Potential beneficiaries
Developers / housebuilders
RDECs are typically claimed by companies who encounter significant design or technical challenges which can only be resolved through investment in R&D.
Design team
RDECs are typically claimed by design team consultants who undertake their own R&D or, subject to meeting specific tests, where they undertake R&D as part of works contracted to them.
Contractors
RDECs are typically claimed by building contractors who initiate R&D projects of their own or, subject to meeting specific tests, where they undertake R&D as part of works contracted to them.
RDEC numbers at a glance
Key features
Common pitfalls
Cross
charges
Companies overlook the payment requirement condition when claiming cross charges for activities undertaken by staff in another group entity.
Groups
claims
Groups don’t make claims, companies do. Groups fail to consider which legal entity owns an R&D project and also fail to demonstrate clear auditability of claimable costs.
Contract
clauses
A contract clause stating rights over any RDECs alone, without any appreciation of whether the R&D was intended or contemplated, will very likely fail.
IR35
interaction
Failure to take into consideration the IR35 status of a worker in determining a contractor’s status as staff or EPW can result in a conflicting position being reported to HMRC.
Competent
professional (CP)
The eligibility of R&D projects rests on the opinion of the CP. Claims fail because the person determining eligibility is not a CP based on HMRC’s definition in CIRD81300.
Building
works
Companies incorrectly claim the cost of the building work even though all the technological uncertainty was resolved prior to commencement of those works.
Project
boundaries
Companies confuse the commercial objective of a project as the R&D project, rather than focusing on just the R&D activities within that commercial project.
Contracted-out
R&D
Companies fail to recognise the correct tax treatment of contracted-out costs resulting in claims being made in the wrong period.
How we help our clients
Technological uncertainty is a common feature of many projects and yet the R&D activities to resolve those uncertainties often go unreported because of the lack of any formal process to do so, particularly within large organisations. At TFI Group, we not only have the in-depth knowledge of the legislation and R&D definitions to correctly determine entitlement, but we also have proven processes, including several sampling methodologies agreed with HMRC, which facilitate the efficient identification and valuation of multiple projects across multiple locations and legal entities.
We actively encourage and support the process of live reporting of R&D projects, with training and provision of on-line tools, but this is always supported by a rigorous retrospective review of projects at the end of each accounting period.
data
assessment
assessment
preparation
All reviews conclude with a detailed feedback session to identify process improvements, increase awareness of eligible costs, improve the robustness of claims and help companies transition to live reporting.
Are you confident that you are claiming all you are entitled to?
- Speak to one of our experienced directors.
- Technical excellence supported by unparalleled sector expertise.
- Highly efficient tax project management processes.